Fitness Newsletter                                            October 2005

In this issue:


Improving the quality of your life doesn't require drastic changes. It's as easy as making a few of the suggestions below part of your daily routine.

PART 2: To increase your fitness level. . .

  1. Take the stairs. Every little bit of movement adds up, so avoid the elevator. If you work on the 10th floor and you don't want to walk the entire way up, get off on the 5th floor and walk the remaining five flights.

  2. Exercise regularly. Active people are at a reduced risk of heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, and certain types of cancer. Think of exercise a recipe for prevention. The American College of Sports Medicine suggests a minimum of three to five 20-minute workout sessions per week.

  3. Don't forget to strength train. Many women place too much focus on cardiovascular workouts, while it's weight training that will make the most changes to your body's shape. You may not see the scale move right away, because muscle weighs more than fat, but you will look leaner. Also, each pound of muscle burns almost 50 calories per day more than a pound of fat, making it easier to lose weight and keep it off.

  4. Take it up a notch. Intensity matters. A recent study found that people who exercised with the most intensity had the lowest risk of coronary heart disease.

  5. Get intense early. Don't do a strenuous workout too close to bedtime. Your metabolism will still be running on high and will affect your quality of sleep. Perform your higher-intensity workouts earlier in the day.

To get healthy. . .

  1. Believe in yourself. Studies show that exercisers who believe in their abilities perform at higher levels and are more likely to stick with a regular routine.

  2. Set goals. Setting specific, realistic, and attainable goals is the only way to make it come true. Break your final goal into smaller, manageable action steps so that you can see your dream coming to fruition.

  3. Count your blessings. Instead of focusing on what you want, keep a gratitude journal where you record things that you're thankful for - your health, your friends, your family, the sun on your face in the morning.

  4. Beat the six-month barrier. Half of all people who join an exercise program drop out within the first six months. If you break the six-month barrier, you're likely to make exercise a lifetime habit.

  5. Sleep the pounds away. Sufficient rest makes it easier to shed weight. Studies show we're hungrier when we haven't had enough rest. When we're sleep deprived our stress hormone levels rise, elevating the insulin in our blood. This makes us feel hungrier, causing us to binge on high-carb foods.

  6. Set a schedule. Aim to go to bed and get up at the same time each day. This will set your "body clock" and help you sleep better at night and feel better in the morning.

  7. Take a short nap. Getting 10 or 15 minutes of sleep after a long day of work can help energize you for the evening. But don't zone out for too long. Once you hit the 30-minute mark, alertness will actually decline and you may have trouble falling asleep at night.

  8. Take a mental vacation. Feeling stressed? Close your eyes and imagine yourself in an environment that gives you peace and pleasure. Visualize your fantasy location and what you would do there. You'll feel a lot better when you snap back into reality.

  9. Learn to say no. This two-letter word can change your life, give you back your time, and allow you to do things that are most important to you.

  10. Treat yourself. As our lives become increasingly stressful, we're less likely to take time to relax. Treating yourself to a massage or facial takes only an hour and is a great way to recharge.

  11. Oxygenate yourself. When stressed we tend to take short, shallow breaths that deprive our body of oxygen, which our brain needs to function. Sit still and take 10 deep, slow breaths. Mentally, you'll feel calmer. Physiologically, you'll bring down both your heart rate and your blood pressure.

  12. Pump up the volume. When you're down in the dumps, put on your favorite tunes, crank the volume, and dance or sing. It's the quickest route to an instant mood boost.

  13. Get regular checkups. Preventive care will help you stay healthy over the long haul. Make sure you visit your doctor at least once a year.

  14. Butt out. It's never too late to stop smoking. According to the American Cancer Society, after one year of quitting smoking, your risk of coronary heart disease is half that of a smoker. Fifteen years after you stop smoking, your risk is similar to that of someone who never smoked.

  15. Cut back on TV time. Although TV seems relaxing, it actually slows brain waves. Once you start watching, it's often difficult to stop - the average person watches over three hours of TV every day. Limit yourself to watching a few of your favorite programs. As soon as they end, turn off the TV and find a more productive way to entertain yourself.

  16. Make time for friends and family. According to research, the happiest people are the ones who have good social relationships. Career and exercise are important, but life won't look so good if you don't have someone to share your highs and lows with.

  17. Get a pet. One study found that pet owners have lower blood pressure and are more physically active than non-pet owners. Another study found that allowing pets in the workplace lowered levels of stress amongst all employees.

  18. Laugh. A recent study in found that even forced laughter for one minute instantly improves your mood.

  19. Smile. It's hard not to be happy if you look happy. A grin is contagious. Smile and others will follow your lead.

  1. You're exercising, but not losing weight. Weight loss is based on many factors that affect each of us differently. And remember, with a workout program you are building muscle, which weighs more than twice as much as fat. This means that you're actually shrinking (losing inches) even if you weigh the same as when you started!

    Bottom line: The scale is not your friend -- throw it out! A tape measure is cheaper and far more effective for measuring results.

  2. You can't control your eating. Tune in to your body's cues -- Are you famished? Are you content and comfortable? Or are you overly full and uncomfortable? Recognizing when you're satisfied is imperative to weight loss. If you're still hungry after a meal, it could mean several things:
    • Your body hasn't registered it's full yet.
    • You've eaten too quickly.
    • You're dehydrated.
    • You're shortchanging one of your food groups.
    • You've been skipping meals, or are not eating enough at each meal.

    Bottom line: If you keep track of everything you're eating, it becomes easier to see where you can shave calories and make modifications, and you'll be less likely to eat poorly.

  3. Your results have hit a brick wall. Hitting a plateau is inevitable -- don't panic. If you stay with your program and eat well, results will happen eventually. By far the most effective solution is to change your routine. When you change something, your body is forced to respond. You don't necessarily have to start a whole new program. Sometimes something as simple as adding more weight or speeding up your cadence is all you need to get results happening again.

    Bottom line: Variety really is the spice of life.

  4. You can't get motivated. Here are some mental tricks to get yourself motivated:
    • Tell yourself your only going to exercise for 10 minutes -- who can't handle 10 minutes? Once you get moving and your blood starts pumping, your endorphins will kick in and you'll start to feel more energized. Once you've hit the 10-minute mark, it's usually easy to keep going for an additional 10 minutes. Before you know it, you've had a great workout.
    • Shoot for seven perfect days of good eating and good workouts.
    • Use music to get me pumped up whenever motivation is a little light.

    Bottom line: Motivation outweighs ever other factor -- if you don't have it, find it. Don't pretend you can coast along without a concrete strategy to maintain it.